Why did kamehameha unite the islands

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Kamehameha did not become the first ruler of a unified Hawaiian Kingdom, simply relying on western weapons. Instead, his rise to power and dominance was the story of a brilliant planner, mastermind, and alliance builder. His birth fulfilled a prophecy of a great ruler born under a special light in the sky.

He came out of hiding around age 5 and was renamed Kamehameha The Lonely One. Another prophecy foretold of a great leader who would overturn the Naha Stone.

The Naha Stone weighs around 3 tons. Needless to say, his rival enemy chiefs and kings disregarded the prophecy. This was when the warriors threw 7 spears at him. He would catch 3, deflect 3, and leaned away from the other one. Kamehameha had many allies and mentors, including western opportunists, ready to help his cause in exchange for land. This endeavor took many years. Kamehameha and his allies saw the land division as unjust. This began a four-year civil war on that island.

He was most likely induced to surrender. There were many years of war. Sea battles were fought using modern warships with cannons and muskets. Having gained control of his home island, Kamehameha turned to the other Hawaiian islands. Using weaponry purchased from American and European traders, the king conquered Maui and Molokai , then turned his attention to Oahu.

In , Kamehameha invaded the shores of Waikiki beach and led his army to Nuuanu, where a bloody battle with Oahu chief Kalanikupule ensued. In , Kaumualii, the king of Kauai , peacefully surrendered his island to Kamehameha to avoid further bloodshed. With that, Kamehameha fulfilled his destiny of uniting all the Hawaiian islands under one rule. The king unified the legal system and used taxes to promote trade with the Americans and Europeans.

Kamehameha died in , and his son, Liholiho, took the throne. Today, his final resting place remains a mystery. Close Menu Hawaii.